Making Daniel Brodie's singleton recipe work with keyword arguments


/ Published in: Python
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The ASPN cookbook has many recipes for singletons in Python. So far, this one
http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/412551
has been my favourite, because it is so simple and concise. However, I just ran into a brick wall when I tried to use it with a class that can be initialized with keyword arguments. This is my first draft for a solution to this problem. It's quick and dirty; please give it a glance and leave a comment if you find a problem.


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  1. class Singleton(type):
  2. def __init__(self, *args, **kwds):
  3. type.__init__(self, *args, **kwds)
  4. self._instances = {}
  5.  
  6. def __call__(self, *args, **kwds):
  7. sig = args + tuple(sorted(kwds.items()))
  8. if not sig in self._instances:
  9. self._instances[sig] = type.__call__(self, *args, **kwds)
  10. return self._instances[sig]

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